Analysis of Regulatory and Legal Documents on Internal Audit
Abstract
Purpose: the aim is to analyze regulatory documents on internal audit for compliance with international standards, identify problematic aspects in regulatory support and determine areas for its improvement.
Methods applied: methods of system analysis, synthesis, deduction and induction, analogy and comparison.
Findings: regulatory documents on internal audit were systematized and analyzed, focusing on their compliance with international standards. Problematic aspects of regulatory support for internal audit were identified. Areas for improving regulatory regulation of internal audit were identified in the context of the strategy for reforming the public finance management system.
Theoretical applications: the results of the study contribute to a scientific understanding of the issues of organization and functioning of internal audit, as well as the fundamental principles of international standards that ensure the effectiveness of internal audit. Measures for the transformation of internal audit are proposed, which can be used to improve regulatory documents on internal audit.
Practical applications: the results of the study can be used to analyze the state of the organization and functioning of internal audit units, their main internal documents on internal audit.
Value: systematization of theoretical, organizational and methodological principles of internal audit, identification of gaps in regulatory and legal regulation and formation of directions for its improvement, promotion of harmonization of national and international standards. The study materials are valuable for improving the quality of regulatory documents on internal audit. The conclusions and recommendations of the study can be used when developing curricula and methodological materials on internal audit for higher education institutions and centers for advanced training.
Research limitations/Future research: the analysis of the regulatory and legal framework is limited to the period until April 2025, which does not allow taking into account possible future changes in regulatory and legal documents on internal audit. A promising direction for future research is to improve existing or develop new methodological approaches to assessment to provide assurance.
Papertype: theoretical.
Downloads
References
Stratehiya natsionalʹnoyi bezpeky Ukrayiny: Ukaz Prezydenta Ukrayiny vid 14.09.2020 r. № 392/2020. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/392/2020#n149 (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Stratehiya reformuvannya systemy upravlinnya derzhavnymy finansamy na 2022-2025 roky: Rozporyadzhennya Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrayiny vid 29.12.2021 r. № 1805-r. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1805-2021-%D1%80?find=1&text=%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82#w1_52 (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Kontseptsiya realizatsiyi derzhavnoyi polityky u sferi reformuvannya systemy derzhavnoho finansovoho kontrolyu. Rozporyadzhennya Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrayiny vid 10.05.2018 r. № 310-r. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/310-2018-%D1%80#Text (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Zvitna informatsiya pro stan funktsionuvannya derzhavnoho vnutrishnʹoho finansovoho kontrolyu u 2023 rotsi ta 2024 rotsi / Ministerstvo finansiv Ukrayiny. Available from : https://www.mof.gov.ua/uk/informacija-pro-stan-vnutrishnogo-kontrolju-ta-vnutrishnogo-auditu (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Zakon Ukrayiny “Pro audyt finansovoyi zvitnosti ta audytorsʹku diyalʹnistʹ” vid 21.12.2017 r. № 2258-VIII. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2258-19#Text (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Uhoda pro asotsiatsiyu mizh Ukrayinoyu, z odniyeyi storony, ta Yevropeysʹkym Soyuzom, Yevropeysʹkym spivtovarystvom z atomnoyi enerhiyi i yikhnimy derzhavamy-chlenamy, z inshoyi storony. Zakon Ukrayiny vid 16.09.2014 r. № 1678-VII. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/984_011?find=1&text=%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C#w1_22 (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Stattya 26 “Kontrolʹ ta audyt u byudzhetnomu protsesi” hlava 4 “Byudzhetnyy protses ta yoho uchasnyky” // Byudzhetnyy kodeks Ukrayiny vid 09.07.2010 r. № 2478-VI. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2542-14#Text (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Poryadok utvorennya strukturnykh pidrozdiliv vnutrishnʹoho audytu ta provedennya takoho audytu v ministerstvakh, inshykh tsentralʹnykh orhanakh vykonavchoyi vlady, yikh terytorialʹnykh orhanakh ta byudzhetnykh ustanovakh, yaki nalezhatʹ do sfery upravlinnya ministerstv, inshykh tsentralʹnykh orhaniv vykonavchoyi vlady: Postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrayiny vid 28.09.2011 r. № 1001. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1001-2011-%D0%BF#Text (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Pro zatverdzhennya Standartiv vnutrishnʹoho audytu: Nakaz Ministerstva finansiv Ukrayiny vid 04.10.2011 r. № 1247. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z1219-11#Text (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Pro zatverdzhennya Kodeksu etyky pratsivnykiv pidrozdilu vnutrishnʹoho audytu: Nakaz Ministerstva finansiv Ukrayiny vid 29.09.2011 r. № 1217. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z1195-11#Text (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Pro zaprovadzhennya sertyfikatsiyi pratsivnykiv pidrozdiliv vnutrishnʹoho audytu: Postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrayiny vid 12.01.2022 r. № 12. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/12-2022-%D0%BF#Text (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Poryadok provedennya sertyfikatsiyi pratsivnykiv pidrozdiliv vnutrishnʹoho audytu: Nakaz Ministerstva finansiv Ukrayiny vid 18.05.2022 r. № 144. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0676-22#Text (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Instruktsiya pro skladannya formy zvitnosti pro rezulʹtaty diyalʹnosti pidrozdiliv vnutrishnʹoho audytu: Nakaz Ministerstva finansiv Ukrayiny vid 27.03.2014 r. № 347. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0410-14#Text (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Poryadok zdiysnennya Ministerstvom finansiv Ukrayiny otsinky funktsionuvannya systemy vnutrishnʹoho audytu: Nakaz Ministerstva finansiv Ukrayiny vid 03.05.2017 r. № 480. Available from : https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0663-17#Text (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Hlobalʹni standarty vnutrishnʹoho audytu. Available from : https://theiia.org.ua/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/global-internal-audit-standards-ukrainian.pdf (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Poryadok provedennya vnutrishnʹoho audytu v systemi Ministerstva oborony Ukrayiny vid 15.12.2020 r. № 475. Nakaz Ministerstva oborony Ukrayiny Available from : http://www.mil.gov.ua/diyalnist/vnutrishnij-audit/normativno-pravova-baza.html (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Kamensʹka T. O. Vnutrishniy audyt: metodolohiya ta orhanizatsiya dys. … doktora nauk: 19.04.2011. Kyyiv, 2011. 560 s. Available from : https://uacademic.info/ua/document/0511U000334#! (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Kamensʹka T. O. Vnutrishniy audyt: vynyknennya ta rozvytok / T. O. Kamensʹka // Statystyka Ukrayiny. 2015. № 4. S. 60-68. Available from : http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/su_2015_4_10 (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Pushkarʹova O. YU. Orhanizatsiyno-metodychne zabezpechennya vnutrishnʹoho audytu v systemi derzhavnoho finansovoho kontrolyu. dys. … kand. nauk: 12.11.2020. Kyyiv, 2020. 293 s. Available from : https://uacademic.info/ua/document/0420U102140#! (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Semenetsʹ A. O. Metodolohiya vnutrishnʹoho audytu v systemi upravlinnya torhovelʹnymy pidpryyemstvamy. dys. … doktora nauk: 10.10.2019. Kharkiv, 2019. 361 s. Available from : https://uacademic.info/ua/document/0519U001645#! (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Filozop O. V. Rozvytok vnutrishnʹoho audytu v Ukrayini: orhanizatsiya i metodyka: dys. … kand. nauk: 06.10.2010. Zhytomyr, 2010. 315 s.
Kalinkin D. V. Vnutrishniy audyt byudzhetnykh ustanov v umovakh reformuvannya systemy derzhavnoho finansovoho kontrolyu: dys. … kand. nauk: 10.03.2016. Kharkiv, 2016. 279 s.
Redʹko O. YU. Metodolohiya ta orhanizatsiya profesiynoho audytu v Ukrayini. Stan ta perspektyvy rozvytku: dys. … doktora nauk: 28.04.2009. Kyiv, 2009. 453 s.
Lebedynsʹka O. YU. Administratyvno-pravove rehulyuvannya derzhavnoho audytu v Ukrayini: dys. … doktora filosofiyi: 23.12.2020. Kyiv, 2020. 533 s.
Rudnitsʹka R.M. Rolʹ audytu v otsinyuvanni efektyvnosti derzhavnoho upravlinnya: svitovyy dosvid rozvytku // Derzhavne upravlinnya ta mistseve samovryaduvannya. Vyp.2 (17). 2013. S. 72–79.
Rudnitsʹka R.M. Mizhnarodni ta vitchyznyani standarty audytu v derzhavnomu upravlinni – spilʹni ta vidminni rysy // Demokratychne vryaduvannya. Naukovyy visnyk. 2012. Vyp. 10. 6 s.
Melʹnyk O.P. Vnutrishniy audyt v systemi derzhavnoho vnutrishnʹoho finansovoho kontrolyu // Zbirnyk naukovykh pratsʹ Irpinsʹkoyi finansovo-yurydychnoyi akademiyi (ekonomika, pravo). 2013. Vyp. 2. 6 s.
Ruzhansʹkyy O. Normatyvno-pravove zabezpechennya vnutrishnʹoho audytu v publichnomu upravlinni systemoyu Derzhavnoyi sluzhby Ukrayiny z nadzvychaynykh sytuatsiy // Naukovyy visnyk: “Derzhavne upravlinnya”. 2023. № 1 (13). https://doi.org/10.33269/2618-0065-2023-1(13)-123-137 (data zvernennya: 28.04.2025).
Abstract views: 8 PDF Downloads: 34
Copyright (c) 2025 Oleksandr Shpytal

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The authors agree with the following conditions:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication (Download agreement) with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors have the right to complete individual additional agreements for the non-exclusive spreading of the journal’s published version of the work (for example, to post work in the electronic repository of the institution or to publish it as part of a monograph), with the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal.
3. Journal’s politics allows and encourages the placement on the Internet (for example, in the repositories of institutions, personal websites, SSRN, ResearchGate, MPRA, SSOAR, etc.) manuscript of the work by the authors, before and during the process of viewing it by this journal, because it can lead to a productive research discussion and positively affect the efficiency and dynamics of citing the published work (see The Effect of Open Access).