Factors and Determinants of Resource Sustainability: State Monitoring Environment and Security Indicators

Keywords: State Monitoring, National Security, Security Indicators, Resource Provision, Ukraine's Defense Industry, SOTA System, GPRA, PSA, Strategic Planning, Adaptive Management

Abstract

Purpose. To study and conceptualize the state monitoring system of national security as a dynamic tool for strategic planning to ensure the resilience of Ukraine's defense industry resource flows under martial law.

Method. A comparative analysis of monitoring models from leading countries (British PSA and American GPRA) was applied, alongside the indicative analysis method for developing quantitative adaptability metrics, and a systemic-structural approach for modeling a five-stage process for assessing resource provision stability.

Findings. The transition from descriptive to functional monitoring based on quantitative indicators (I_a, K_l) was justified; the effectiveness of the "SOTA" system and the Brave1 platform in the context of defense procurement digitalization was analyzed; the expediency of the "Outputs–Outcomes–Impacts" hierarchical structure for evaluating defense programs was proven; a five-stage resilience assessment model including cognitive analysis and scenario modeling was developed.

Theoretical implications. The work expands scientific approaches to the category of "state monitoring environment" within the context of the "comprehensive defense" concept; systematizes monitoring principles (reliability, consistency, timeliness) and adapts the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) methodology to security sector needs.

Practical implications. The proposed integral indicators allow for real-time adjustment of state policy; the implementation of US (GPRA) and UK (PSA) experiences contributes to strengthening personal accountability for defense order execution and optimizing interagency coordination via situation centers.

Originality. For the first time, a comprehensive comparison of strategic monitoring parameters under the GPRA (USA) and current Ukrainian practice was conducted, identifying determinants of resource provision resilience and forming a roadmap for transitioning to adaptive defense industry management.

Research limitations. Limitations relate to high geopolitical volatility, difficulties in overcoming "departmental isolation" of data in certain executive bodies, and the need for constant verification of indicator threshold values during active hostilities.

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References

Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. (2022, November 11). On the specifics of defense procurement during the period of martial law (Resolution No. 1275). [In Ukrainian]. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1275-2022-%D0%BF

Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. (2018, June 21). On the national security of Ukraine (Law No. 2469-VIII). [In Ukrainian]. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2469-19

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President of Ukraine. (2020, September 14). On the National Security Strategy of Ukraine “Human security – country security” (Decree No. 392/2020). [In Ukrainian]. https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/3922020-35037

United States Congress. (2011). GPRA Modernization Act of 2010 (Public Law No. 111–352, 124 Stat. 3866). https://www.congress.gov/111/plaws/publ352/PLAW-111publ352.pdf

Danylov, O. M. (2024). SOTA system as a tool for strategic monitoring and decision-making in the field of national security [Systema “SOTA” yak instrument stratehichnoho monitorynhu ta pryiniattia rishen u sferi natsionalnoi bezpeky]. Stratehichna panorama, (1), 5–18. [In Ukrainian].


Abstract views: 51
PDF Downloads: 25
Published
2025-12-31
How to Cite
Koval, V. (2025). Factors and Determinants of Resource Sustainability: State Monitoring Environment and Security Indicators. Social Development and Security, 15(6), 476-485. https://doi.org/10.33445/sds.2025.15.6.37
Section
Social Sciences